How to Build Massive Shoulder Muscles – Tips and Exercises
It is important to build strong shoulders as part of your strength-training plan. You can handle all lifts with them, especially when doing upper-body workouts. It’s important to be careful when working out your shoulders because they are a delicate and difficult-to-target joint.
Shoulder Exercises are best performed with lighter weights than you would for Arm Exercises. You should train your shoulders smartly instead of using a heavy weight that could cause injury.
The best shoulder exercises target the anterior (front delt), side delt (side delt), and posterior (rear-delt) heads of the shoulder, as well as engaging the trapezius muscles in your upper back.
We’ve already done the hard work of planning a workout that will work all your muscles without putting undue stress on your shoulders. The routine for shoulder exercises below targets the three heads and traps of your shoulders, as well as a shoulder-specific warming-up.
This is a tough session for those with extensive experience in training who want to increase the size and strength of their shoulders. This workout requires various equipment, including dumbbells, barbells, and a weights bench. Suppose you cannot access a fitness center or prefer a simpler workout. In that case, we also offer a range of shoulder exercises below.
Exercises for the Shoulders
To get the best results, you must follow all of the instructions below.
You can break down the six exercises into two tri-sets. This means you will do one set of exercise.
- pause for 10 seconds, and then move on to a different set of exercise.
- 2. After a ten-second rest, you will do another set of exercises 3. Finally, rest for 90 seconds.
The four-digit code specifies the speed at which the weight will be moved. The first number represents the time taken to lower the weight in seconds.
The second number indicates the time it takes to lift the weight. And the fourth code is for the pause you make at the top.
It’s okay if the third number governs your first pressing exercise. It is harder to control the descent of a weight over two seconds than to hold a weight for two seconds.
How to Warm Up for this Shoulder Workout
Preparing for shoulder workouts meticulously will reduce your risk of injury. Preparing for each shoulder workout is essential to reducing the risk of injury that could prevent you from working out for several weeks or even months.
The shoulder joints must be mobilized. Spend five to ten minutes before you lift a weight, working the shoulder joints.
This will activate the rotator cuff muscles and increase your range during the workout. Here are some suggestions for the warm-up.
Shoulder dislocates
The Chinese Olympic weightlifter Lu Xiaojun loves this warm-up exercise because it puts much strain on the shoulder joints.
Holding a resistance band, broom handle, or something similar with a wide grip above your head is a good warm-up drill.
Keep your palms outwards and lower the resistance band, or stick your hands in line with your hips. (This requires good shoulder mobility, so don’t push it).
This will put your shoulders into external rotation. It is very useful for people who work at a computer or do many pressing exercises.
Extensions for cable rotator sleeves
Adjust a cable pulley at chest height. Pull the cable with your outside hand while standing side-on. Keep your elbow tucked. This is a great way to warm your rotator cuff muscles, which can be damaged by excessive pressing.
Refer to our guide on the best rotator cuff exercises for more options.
The mobilization you do is only part of the warm-up. You should perform high-rep sets with very light or no weights before you begin your shoulder workout. You can start your shoulder workout with no weights or very light weights.
Best Shoulder Exercises
You’ll find everything you need about shoulder exercises below, from reverse cable cross-overs to dumbbell shoulder presses.
Shoulder complaints are a common reason for people to visit a physiotherapist. If you have shoulder pain after resting for a few days, consult a professional.
One last note: If you want to work your shoulders for mass, start with the hardest exercises. Here are the top shoulder exercises for men.
1. Barbell Overhead Press
The barbell overhead press is a great way to strengthen all three heads of the deltoid – the anterior (front), middle (lateral), as well as the posterior (rear).
Overhead pressing variations are essential for strength and size if you want to build bigger shoulders. Shoulder-raise variations can only go so far.
The barbell overhead presses may seem easy — take a barbell and lift it above your head. Warm up your hands before you begin to get the best results.
The barbell overhead presses will give you unparalleled shoulder strength that you can use in any overhead exercise.
How to Do It
- Set up a Power or Squat Rack and grip a bar using an overhand hold. Place your hands outside of your shoulders with the bar in front.
- Stack elbows and forearms in a vertical stack. Your grip could be too narrow or wide if your elbows point outward or inward. Adjust your grip accordingly.
- You’ll get the most power from the heel of your hand.
- Slowly lower yourself to the original position. Repeat.
Coach’s Tip: Do not press your head around. You can tilt your head back to force the bar straight.
Sets & Reps Start with 3-4 reps of this exercise and increase the weight.
2. Push Press
The push press is an adaptation of the overhead presses where your legs are used to push the bar upwards. You can use your legs to push and lift heavier weights.
The push press is a great tool when you’re looking to add more athleticism and power to your push-day workout.
How to push Press
- You can clean a bar by lifting it from the rack or bringing it to your shoulders.
- Grab the bar with your hands slightly outside of your shoulders and let it rest on your shoulders.
- Inhale and gently brace your core.
- You can also use your legs to push the bar and yourself up by bending your knees.
- As soon as your legs are extended, press the bar with your hands until your arms are fully stretched.
- Lower the bar to your shoulders with control.
3. Seated dumbbell shoulder press
The seated dumbbell push is more of a muscle-building than a power exercise.
You can focus on your side and front delts with the bench’s stability without worrying about your balance. The dumbbells, however, will develop and challenge your shoulder stability.
This exercise is great for doing shoulder exercises at home.
How to Do
- Sit on a bench that has a raised backrest.
- Lift dumbbells to shoulder height.
- Inhale and gently brace your core.
- Exhaling, press the dumbbells straight up towards your arms.
- Inhale while you are lowering dumbbells back to your shoulders.
- Repeat for reps.
4. Machine reverse fly
Muscles to be targeted:
Rhomboids, trapezius (posterior), and deltoid muscles
Reps: 12-15
Sets: 2 to 3.
We tend to focus on the anterior deltoid head while neglecting those in the front. You can start shoulder training with three high reps and lower rest time to pre-fatigue the shoulders.
If necessary, you can use a cable, machine, or bands to reduce the load while still forcing a lot of blood to your shoulders. This is important for muscle growth.
Weight should be kept to a minimum, reps higher, and weight minimal.
5. Arnold Press
The Arnold Press is named after Arnold Schwarzenegger. It trains all three heads of the deltoid. The rotation and the wider range of motion increase time under tension. This leads to greater hypertrophy.
It is a great deltoid and upper-back burner when performed at higher reps. It would be best to have mobility, stability, and strength to perform the Arnold press well. This movement will help you develop discipline and tremendous overhead stability.
How to Do It
- Sit up straight on a bench. It can be supported or not. Raise dumbbells up to a starting position.
- Rotate your hands so that your palms face you. This is similar to the top of a biceps curl.
- Press the dumbbells in one motion and turn your palms to face forward. Continue lifting dumbbells until the biceps reach your ears or are behind them.
- Repeat the process of reversing the movement slowly, including the rotation aspect.
Coach’s Tip: Do not let the back of your upper arms touch your torso. Keep your arm in the air.
Sets & Reps: Try 3-4 repetitions of 8-12 sets.
6. Bent-Over Dumbbell Lateral Lift
This full shoulder workout is a powerful way to build your upper and middle deltoids. It also improves your overall body. It can be done in either a seated or standing position.
- Start by holding a dumbbell each in your hands (not too heavy, so you can’t maintain control of the weight). Keep your chest raised, your back straight, your knees bent slightly, and your gaze focused on a fixed spot on the floor.
- Bend over so that your body is parallel to the ground. Then, hang dumbbells under you while keeping your elbows slightly bent.
- Then, lift both dumbbells to the sides in an arc until your upper arms reach your torso.
- Pause briefly at the top of the dumbbells before returning them to the starting position.
- Repeat.
Why It Works: Similar to the front raise, the lateral raises promote abduction of the arms and flexion in the frontal plane or sagittal.
This area primarily stimulates shoulders, which is good for building a more rounded upper body. The impact on the Medial Deltoid is the reason for this.
This muscle group is highly active when doing lateral raises. “Especially when the humerus has a neutral or an internal rotation.”
Conclusion:
It would help if you were dedicated and did the right exercises to build massive shoulders. Start with lighter weights, and increase them slowly as you gain strength.
Focusing on compound movements such as rows, lateral lifts, front raises, and pull-ups is the most effective way to achieve this. Use our tips and exercises to maximize your gains today!